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Learn the key differences between clients and customers in hospitality. Understand how this knowledge can boost your career in the industry—start today!
Many people use the words “client” and “customer” interchangeably, assuming they mean the same thing—someone who pays for a product or service. In everyday conversation, the distinction might not seem important, but in hospitality and business overall, understanding the difference between the two is necessary.
Whether you own a hospitality establishment or work in the hospitality industry, knowing the differences between client and customer can help you tailor your approach to service and build stronger relationships by defining the nature of the interaction, the level of service provided, and the overall experience a business offers.
While it makes sense that people could mix up these two terms, the way they engage with a company, their expectations, and the type of relationship they develop with a brand are very different. It's this distinction that impacts, in many ways, everything from service design to marketing strategies.
Arguably, the most fundamental difference between a client and a customer is the nature of their relationship with a business. A customer refers to someone who engages in a short-term, transactional interaction. They visit a hotel, dine at a restaurant, or book a tour for a one-time experience, often without any ongoing connection to the establishment.
Think of a traveler who stays at a hotel for a night and moves on to the next destination—while their experience certainly matters, there's no expectation of a deeper, long-term relationship.
A client, on the other hand, engages in a much more personalized and, more importantly, ongoing relationship with a business. Instead of a one-time transaction, clients often expect ongoing services, consultations, or tailored experiences that require more attention and customization.
For customers, services are typically standardized. A guest checking into a hotel will receive the same general check-in process as any other visitor, and a restaurant customer ordering off the menu will experience a typical service that follows a set standard. The focus is on efficiency, convenience, and meeting general expectations without much variation.
For clients, however, services are tailored and customized, as they expect personalized service that considers their specific preferences and long-term needs. A luxury hotel, for example, might offer a personalized experience for a returning client by making sure that their favorite room is prepared just as they like it, with their preferred brand of wine waiting upon arrival.
Clients also often receive exclusive benefits and support that customers typically do not. Hospitality businesses usually go the extra mile to retain clients by offering perks like loyalty programs, private bookings, and premium concierge services.
Customers and clients also differ in how they help businesses generate revenue. As mentioned, the first group typically contributes through one-time transactions or short-term engagements.
For example, while a tourist booking a single hotel night, a family dining at a restaurant while traveling, or a couple purchasing a spa treatment during their stay do all bring in revenue for the business, and all these transactions are valuable, they don’t necessarily guarantee repeat business unless the guest chooses to return in the future.
Clients, however, drive more stable and long-term revenue streams. Their repeat business, at times even large-scale contracts or ongoing service agreements, creates a consistent and reliable income for hospitality businesses.
A corporate client that books conference rooms at a hotel every month, a company with a standing catering agreement with a luxury restaurant, or a celebrity who always stays at a particular five-star resort chain are examples of people that can be labeled as clients for that particular business as they contribute to sustained growth for them.
Hospitality businesses can also forecast revenue more accurately when dealing with clients because their contracts or repeated engagements provide financial stability. High-end resorts, for example, often rely on memberships and exclusive services that retain clients for the long term rather than depending solely on one-time visitors.
Clients or customers are labeled as such based on how they make decisions when engaging with hospitality businesses.
Customers make quick, individual purchase decisions without requiring extensive discussions or agreement, e.g., when looking for a hotel for their weekend getaway or selecting a restaurant.
Clients often go through a more complex decision-making process that requires negotiations, approvals, and customized arrangements. A company booking an event venue for a conference must consider logistics, review contracts, coordinate catering, and much more to ensure the venue meets its requirements.
Though hospitality is an industry that revolves around experience, satisfaction, and loyalty in all instances, recognizing whether a guest is a one-time visitor or a long-term partner allows hospitality professionals to tailor, to some degree, their approach.
Understanding the client vs. customer distinction also influences an establishment's marketing strategies. Businesses catering to customers focus on attracting high volumes of new guests through advertising, promotions, and seasonal discounts. Their marketing efforts typically emphasize the following:
By contrast, businesses that target clients focus on long-term engagement and relationship-driven marketing, including:
By strategically positioning their services, marketing efforts, and relationship management plans, hospitality establishments can work toward improving guest experiences, loyalty, and business success—regardless of whether they're serving a one-time customer or a lifelong client.
When attracting and prioritizing customers over clients, the focus should be on delivering fast, efficient, and hassle-free service without unnecessary complexity. Businesses should streamline processes such as check-ins, food ordering, and access to amenities, ensuring a straightforward experience for customers.
Customer service in this context is all about consistency and reliability—guests should know exactly what to expect each time they visit. Even though these interactions are often short-term, a positive and hassle-free experience increases the likelihood of repeat visits and strong word-of-mouth recommendations.
For businesses that prioritize clients, services should be designed to emphasize personalization, thoughtfulness, and a long-term focus. This means offering tailored experiences, special accommodations, and dedicated attention. Such an approach builds stronger relationships, increases brand loyalty, and ensures long-term revenue stability, as satisfied clients are more likely to return and refer others after building lasting partnerships with a business.
Though a business might know whether they want to focus on attracting clients or customers and adapt their approaches accordingly, there are still challenges to maintaining the standards they set.
For customers, the challenge is maintaining high service standards despite the transient nature of their visits. Hospitality businesses that serve a large number of one-time guests—such as hotels, restaurants, and entertainment venues—must implement strong quality assurance measures to ensure that every visitor receives the same level of attention and service excellence, even if they never return.
This matter can become even more challenging during peak hours, high seasons, or when dealing with large-scale events, in which case staff must balance speed, efficiency, and customer satisfaction while under pressure. Dealing with dissatisfied guests or complaints—usually regarding wait times, room cleanliness, or service speed—is also common in these cases.
For clients, the challenges are often more long-term and complex. Customers who have the potential to turn into clients expect ongoing communication, personalized service, and a high level of consistency.
Unlike one-time customers, clients often require more resources, such as dedicated account managers, customized packages, or long-term service agreements. Meeting these demands can strain a business's operational capacity, especially if client expectations shift over time.
Even with the challenges of keeping clients and customers happy, a well-trained staff—from front-line employees to management professionals with strong restaurant management skills can transform these obstacles into opportunities for excellence.
Such a level of expertise can be developed through proper education and hands-on training. At Swiss Hotel Management School (SHMS), our Hospitality Management BA program is designed to do just that—equipping students with the knowledge, leadership skills, and practical experience needed to excel in the industry.
Through expert-led instruction and real-world exposure, graduates emerge fully prepared to manage hospitality operations at the highest level.
Ready to take the next step toward a successful career in hospitality? Explore the SHMS programs and gain the skills to lead with confidence. Apply today and start your journey to excellence!
It can vary from one business to the other, but generally, juggling the fast-paced needs of one-time customers while keeping long-term clients satisfied is the most challenging aspect of dealing with these two groups, as it requires efficiency, adaptability, and resource management—all while also ensuring that service standards never slip.
Strong communication, problem-solving, and adaptability skills are among the essential skills required in hospitality, along with the ability to personalize experiences, manage expectations, and build lasting relationships.
Take the leap—discover your future in hospitality with Swiss Hotel Management School.